Locarno Classification for Industrial Designs
08-04 Screwdrivers, spanners and wrenches, as well as their attachments
Data version: Locarno Classification, 15th edition (LOC 15, in force since 1 January 2025). Chinese terms follow the CNIPA Chinese edition; English terms are taken from WIPO. The 16th edition enters into force on 1 January 2027. Spanish terms are J&C reference translations; selected entries were revised or completed on 13 October 2026.
| Subclass | Item No. | Chinese | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08-04 | 105185 | 组合扳手 | Combination wrenches |
| 08-04 | 104737 | 棘轮扳手 | Lug wrenches |
| 08-04 | 105186 | 螺母旋具 | Nut drivers |
| 08-04 | 101229 | 管扳手，管钳 | Pipe wrenches |
| 08-04 | 105187 | 棘轮旋具 | Ratchet drivers |
| 08-04 | 105188 | 螺丝刀头 | Screwdriver bits |
| 08-04 | 101210 | 螺丝起子 | Screwdrivers |
| 08-04 | 105189 | 套筒扳手头，棘轮套筒头［包含其适配器］ | Socket wrench heads [including adapters] |
| 08-04 | 101230 | 扳手 | Spanners |
| 08-04 | 101278 | 丝锥扳手 | Tap wrenches |