Locarno Classification for Industrial Designs
08 Tools and hardware
Data version: Locarno Classification, 15th edition (LOC 15, in force since 1 January 2025). Chinese terms follow the CNIPA Chinese edition; English terms are taken from WIPO. The 16th edition enters into force on 1 January 2027. Spanish terms are J&C reference translations; selected entries were revised or completed on 13 October 2026.
| Subclass | Item No. | Chinese | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08-05 | 101277 | 钳子 | Tongs / Pliers |
| 08-05 | 101330 | 起吊木料的夹钳［工具］ | Tongs for lifting timber [tools] |
| 08-05 | 101258 | 清洁金属管道的工具 | Tools for cleaning metal pipes |
| 08-05 | 101228 | 锅炉除垢、除锈工具 | Tools for descaling boilers |
| 08-05 | 101279 | 描图器 | Tracers |
| 08-05 | 101241 | 胀管器 | Tube expanders |
| 08-05 | 101224 | 镊子 | Tweezers |
| 08-05 | 101237 | 轮胎杠杆，撬胎棒 | Tyre levers / Tire levers |
| 08-05 | 101291 | 虎钳口 | Vice jaws |
| 08-05 | 101245 | 老虎钳 | Vices |
| 08-05 | 101328 | 墙纸剥离器 | Wallpaper strippers |
| 08-05 | 101219 | 洒水壶 | Watering cans |
| 08-05 | 101231 | 楔 | Wedges |
| 08-05 | 105078 | 焊接电极支架 | Welding electrode holders |
| 08-05 | 101216 | 磨石，磨孔器具 | Whetstones / Hones |
| 08-05 | 101287 | 电线绝缘套剥除工具 | Wire insulation stripping tools |
| 08-05 | 101283 | 紧线钳［工具］ | Wire stretchers [tools] |
| 08-06 | 101342 | 拉铃索 | Bell pulls |
| 08-06 | 101340 | 门把手 | Door handles |
| 08-06 | 101341 | 交通工具门把手 | Door handles for vehicles |
| 08-06 | 101334 | 球形门把手 | Doorknobs |
| 08-06 | 101333 | 抽屉把手 | Drawer handles |
| 08-06 | 105192 | 浴缸及淋浴间用扶手杆 | Grab bars for bathtubs or showers |
| 08-06 | 101345 | 棺材把手 | Handles for coffins |
| 08-06 | 101347 | 家具把手 | Handles for furniture |