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Locarno Classification for Industrial Designs

Data version: Locarno Classification, 15th edition (LOC 15, in force since 1 January 2025). Chinese terms follow the CNIPA Chinese edition; English terms are taken from WIPO. The 16th edition enters into force on 1 January 2027. Spanish terms are J&C reference translations; selected entries were revised or completed on 13 October 2026.
Subclass Item No. Chinese English
18-02 102997 油印设备和机械 Mimeograph apparatus and machines
18-02 102999 胶版印刷机 Offset printing machines
18-02 103000 印刷机械 Printing machines
18-02 103006 印刷机 Printing presses
18-02 103003 压印机,打戳机,烫金机 Stamping machines
18-02 102993 铅版印刷机和设备 Stereotype machines and apparatus
18-02 103009 印刷机械的墨盒、硒鼓 Toner cartridges for printing machines
18-02 103005 铸铅字机 Typecasting machines
18-02 102995 排版设备,排字设备 Typesetting apparatus
18-02 103004 活版印刷机 Typographic machines
18-03 103013 交通工具号牌用数字 Figures for vehicle registration plates / Figures for vehicle license plates
18-03 103016 符号字母 Letters for signs
18-03 103018 交通工具号牌用字母 Letters for vehicle registration plates / Letters for vehicle license plates
18-03 103014 发光字母 Luminous letters
18-03 103015 拼合字 Monograms
18-03 103017 印刷字模 Printing matrices
18-03 103010 印刷活字/字母[印刷字符] Printing type / Alphabets [printing characters]
18-03 103012 字幕用活字[电影] Type for subtitles [films]
18-03 104677 字体,字样 Typefaces
18-03 103011 打字机铅字 Typewriter type
18-04 103022 装订机 Bookbinding machines
18-04 103026 封套拆封设备和机械 Envelope opening apparatus and machines
18-04 103023 封套封口设备和机械 Envelope sealing apparatus and machines
18-04 103019 折页机[装订] Folding machines [bookbinding]
18-04 103021 切纸机械或装置 Machines or devices for cutting paper