IPOS Raises the Evidence Bar for Virtual-Goods Trade Marks
Singapore’s Intellectual Property Office (IPOS) has refined its practice guidance for trade mark applications covering virtual goods and Web3.0 services. Descriptions in Class 9 for downloadable virtual goods, Class 35 for retail services involving virtual goods, and Class 41 for virtual entertainment services are expected to identify the digital content or service with greater precision; broad wording such as “virtual goods” or generic NFT-related services may attract objections or require narrowing.
The more consequential point concerns revocation for five years’ non-use. Displaying a branded virtual item in a metaverse environment may not, by itself, establish genuine commercial use in Singapore. Rights holders should retain transaction records, payment or redemption data, Singapore-directed marketing materials, and evidence of customer or order location. The practical message is clear: filing broadly for future virtual offerings is no substitute for a defensible chain of local commercial evidence.



